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Archive for the ‘General News’ Category

Are you using rock, paper, scissors as decision-support?

Tuesday, May 15th, 2007

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I recently wrote about proactive metric management (here) and the impact it can have on your business.

I’ve seen and heard of cases where companies say “we always say yes, then figure out how to do it.” Well, saying yes all the time seems right, its very customer centric. But saying no sometimes is the right answer. But how do you know if you’re not proactively managing metrics and you resort to using rock, paper, scissors to support decision making in your company?

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This is especially true as your company grows. The smaller you are the closer everyone is to the center and has a better insight into what’s important. But as the company grows as a result of success, it becomes increasingly harder to keep everyone aligned. And, as the business grows, there are more “opportunities” created out of all the changes going on. Opportunities to make or break the company based on the decisions you make at that momemt when quick action is required.

If you’re like most, you’re now trying to do this across a distributed environment, so understanding the impact of individual actions gets even harder to understand. The only solution is to bring objectivity back into the response process itself. To respond effectively, people need to collaborate on various what-if alternatives to see what’s possible. Then they must be able to compare those proposed action alternatives against the metrics that are critical to the business to ensure their actions are objective, fact-based and not having to resort to rock, paper, scissors to decide what is right.

Coordinating response across the supply network

Monday, May 7th, 2007

You may have seen our recent announcement (it’s also covered here at SupplyChainer.com) describing a partnership with Solectron to promote greater coordination of responses across distributed supply networks. I think this is pretty interesting and significant so I wanted to comment a bit further.

Several years ago our primary customers were companies doing internal manufacturing. Many of these evolving leaders at the time were the large electronics manufacturing services (EMS) providers like Solectron, a global leader in the space. As companies increasingly were outsourcing their manufacturing to companies like Solectron, they found themselves right in the eye of the storm. That storm was one of constant change, demand changes coming from their brand owner customers, supply changes coming from their suppliers and product changes coming from all directions. As a result, our Response Management solutions have provided a significant competitive advantage by empowering the front-line decision makers in these organizations with the visibility and tools they need to quickly and accurately collaborate and respond to these changes.

If you switch to the brand owners, I witnessed that as many took their first steps into outsourcing, there was a bit of an implicit mindset that said “it’s not my problem anymore, that’s why I’ve outsourced it.” Over the years, as these brand owners have increased their outsourcing and seen rapid increases in the amount of change they themselves are experiencing, they’ve awakened to a much more involved and coordinated relationship with their outsourcing partners. They are, in essence, responsible for managing a virtual enterprise now with quality, customer satisfaction, shareholder accountability and, ultimately, their brand on the line based on their performance.

Along with this realization came the insight that brand owners need to be in a position to coordinate effective response to change across these virtual enterprises. Coordination is the key, as brand owners don’t want to micro-manage or take responsibility for the work they have outsourced. But they do want to ensure the outcomes that support their business objectives are realized.

Companies like Solectron are realizing this as well and taking proactive steps to ensure that happens. Solectron realizes that not only will their brand owner customers benefit by having greater visibility into their supply networks and better tools to respond to change, but so will Solectron who operates “downstream” from their customers and feels an even greater impact of changes that trickle down to them.

By working together, we can ensure that Solectron customers can not only leverage our product capabilities to respond better to change, but that they can do so with access to the key data they need from Solectron to gain the necessary visibility that their front-line decision makers need to coordinate a response.

At the end of the day, it’s all about increasing the effectiveness of both parties to improve customer satisfaction and reduce costs.

Radical innovation needed in supply chain management

Monday, April 23rd, 2007

Boy if that title doesn’t catch your attention. There’s an interesting article over at CRMBuyer (here) featuring new research from Michigan State University.

According to the research, “the largest concerns today, in order, are avoiding disruptions, on-time delivery and leadership — evidence of a tactical approach to supply chain management, primarily driven by cost.”

Some of these themes are very consistent with what I’ve focused on in various posts, including this recent one here. I really liked their emphasis on managing relationships and find this to be very consistent with what I’ve been seeing in the market.

The research also stated that “while easier said than done, the MSU study suggests that companies should concentrate less on cutting cost out of their supply chain and more on creating radical innovation.” I’ve actually started to see a shift from a pure cost cutting mentality to one that balances cost cutting (this is not going away) with a drive towards strengthening top line performance (i.e., growth). And, more companies are starting to recognize that supply chain responsiveness and performance are enablers of this growth. As others have commented, companies are starting to compete more and more based on their supply chains.

Supply chain leadership

Wednesday, April 18th, 2007

IndustryWeek has an interesting article here talking about supply chain leadership. The article talks about various approaches companies take to establishing a leadership position and cites some specific company examples.

As we work with brand owners and contract manufacturers, I’m finding an increasing interest in leadership around being demand-driven and responsive to change. And, at the root of the ability to do this is ensuring supply chain visibility and empowering front-line decision makers to respond to change in a quick and accurate manner.

I’m also seeing a change in the relationship between supply chain, or supply network, partners. It seems that when companies first started to outsource there was an implicit “washing of the hands” of that problem as manufacturing was turned over to a third party. Companies have evolved their thinking and now are focusing on closer relationships with their suppliers as they recognize the critical coordination that must take place across the virtual enterprise to respond to change.

This is driving a closer working relationship and greater sharing of information. While I’m not seeing a move back to vertical integration and I don’t see companies wanting to micro-manage their partners, companies are absolutely rising to the challenge that a distributed, multi-enterprise supply network poses by enabling broad supply network visibility and ensuring that the people in the trenches have both the visibility and tools they need to coordinate an effective response to change across the network.

Insights into Response Management

Monday, April 16th, 2007

Kinaxis executive John Sicard was recently interviewed on a podcast. You can listen to it here to learn more about the drivers behind Response Management.

OEMs in search of cost reductions

Saturday, March 31st, 2007

The always insightful Charlie Barnhart has a post on the Technology Forecasters Inc. (TFI) blog talking about where OEMs are going to find future cost savings. Charlie states that “after a five-year blitz to outsource as much electronics manufacturing as possible, many OEMs have wrung out all the external costs they can from this model – they’ve harvested most of the low-hanging fruit.” Interestingly, AMR Research has conducted studies that show many OEMs actually see costs increase when they outsource even though cost reductions were a primary motivation behind their outsourcing in the first place.

Our customers that focus on improving their ability to respond to change always see cost reductions as a result. They typically come in two forms: productivity gains and reductions in operating costs. Productivity gains come because their current approach to responding to change is incredibly inefficient (frequently relying on a lot of people who only have their personal productivity tools, like spreadsheets and email, at their disposal when trying to respond to changes across their supply chains). Reductions in operating costs come from the fact that a company’s inability to respond effectively to change inevitably leads to “institutionalizing” costly just-in-case measures like inventory buffers, expediting, rework, etc.

Charlie lists several great options for OEMs to reduce costs by looking internally at how they operate. Response Management should be one of the items on their list. Change is one of the biggest drivers effecting business today. You should challenge yourself to see how effectively you’re responding to change. Improvements here can improve customer satisfaction (and your competitiveness) while simultaneously reducing costs.

Supply chain management terminology is changing with the times

Wednesday, March 28th, 2007

It’s been well documented that the manufacturing world is becoming more complex and changing rapidly. Increasingly volatile demand brought on by more global competition and increasingly demanding customer buying behavior combined with globally distributed supply chains and ever shorter product lifecycles are placing incredible demands on brand owners and manufacturers alike.

I’m noticing a change in terminology associated with these trends as well.

As many probably know, several years ago AMR Research started to change the dialog through their focus on Demand-driven Supply Networks (DDSN). This alone represented a change in terminology on multiple levels. It started to place the emphasis on demand whereas historically supply chain management, as the term implies, was very supply centric. The other thing it did was acknowledge that supply chains had become supply networks that have evolved from more linear chains to a much more complex set of interconnected relationships amongst a network of partners (case in point: according to AMR, Cisco, the $28.5B virtual network equipment manufacturer, must coordinate a 331-partner supply network consisting of 43,000 non-employees).

Consistent with this is an evolution in thinking about what it takes to be successful in today’s more challenging environment. 20th century supply chains emphasized a plan and execute mentality because things were more linear in fashion and crisp execution to the plan was the way to compete and win. The added complexities have forced a re-evaluation of what it takes to win in the 21st century and places increasing emphasis on sense and respond capabilities that empower people and leverage human judgment to deal with the large number of unexpected events that occur in between planning cycles and can have a profound impact on a company’s ability to execute.

Lately, AMR has started to elevate the discussion further by challenging the term supply chain itself. Their point is that this term is too limiting and companies really need to start thinking about the entire value chain to be successful. It will be interesting to see how this plays out and what type of traction this shift gets in the marketplace. I’m guessing that people will gravitate to this as it broadens the dialog to a more strategic, comprehensive discussion about what truly impacts a company’s success.

IT increases focus on innovation

Monday, March 12th, 2007

Came across this article talking about how innovation goes back to the top of the list of IT priorities at Computerworld.

Last week I attended AMR’s Supply Chain Management Exchange in Boston. This same theme was seen in their research. They are seeing that companies are shifting from a purely cost reduction mentality to now focusing on driving top-line revenue growth and realize that technology innovation is critical to making this happen.

This is certainly great to see, not just because I work for a software vendor selling an innovation that helps companies reduce costs and improve the top-line, but because I personally find it depressing every time I hear the stats that says companies are spending in excess of 90% of their IT budgets just to “keep the lights on” (AMR commented that the typical retailer spends only 4-6% of their IT budget on innovation).

Global supply chain survey

Tuesday, March 6th, 2007

IDC’s latest Theory & Practice newsletter includes a summary of early results of a global supply chain survey they are conducting. IDC indicates they have received over 800 responses.

According to the report, the survey has found that “the top priority for supply chain strategies is reducing costs, but responsiveness and collaboration remain key.” It goes on to say “global competitiveness is pushing manufacturers to become more agile to better handle demand variability.”

If you’ve read anything on this blog you know that the focus is on enabling increased responsiveness within global supply networks. To be more responsive, companies need to empower their people with the information and tools to enable them to act quickly and decisively. It’s been my experience that doing so requires collaboration. But this collaboration is people-to-people. When most people write and talk about collaborating with suppliers they are referring about system-to-system collaboration. That certainly has it’s place and value in automating the execution of transactions across a global supply network. However, when things go wrong, people need to step in. It’s people that need to analyze the situation, collaborate with other people and figure out the course corrections and tradeoffs that will get things back on track and meet the goals of the company.

Supply chain disruptions

Thursday, March 1st, 2007

There’s a really good summary of new Accenture research on supply chain disruptions over at BLOGONLOG.

The summary lists some really good statistics and insights into how pervasive disruptions are. This particularly caught my eye: “the vast majority of respondents (94 percent) say disruptions — which are most often caused by problems associated with supply chain partners, raw materials, and natural disasters — impact profitability and the ability to meet customer expectations.”

Disruptions come in all shapes and sizes. Given that the survey was done with executives, I’m guessing their focus was mainly on the “big” disruptions that catch everyone’s attention and make headlines. However, there are literally hundreds of smaller disruptions happening everyday as a result of the incredible pace of change that have a profound impact on profitability and a company’s ability to meet customer expectations. These typically don’t get on the radar unless they result in a major issue (e.g., a lost customer) or add up to a major impact to a KPI that is very visible throughout the organization. The problem is that they increasingly are having such impact because most organizations are ill-equipped to deal with these changes as they occur.